HSE Advice For New Workers
When someone starts a new job, it’s often an exciting time. There’s a lot to learn, new colleagues to meet, and a natural desire to make a good impression. But according to guidance from the UK Health and Safety Executive (HSE), those early days can also be when workers are most at risk.
In fact, employees are far more likely to experience an accident during their first six months in a role than at almost any other point in their working lives. New starters are often navigating an unfamiliar environment while trying to keep up, fit in, and prove themselves. In this blog we give some HSE Advice for new workers.
HSE Workers New To The Job Are Most Likely To End Up Injured In The First 6 Months
Think about it from their perspective. They may be entering a completely new industry or workplace for the first time. The equipment, the processes, even the unwritten rules of the job might all be unfamiliar. At the same time, many new workers don’t want to appear unsure or inexperienced in front of colleagues or managers, so they may hesitate to ask questions or raise concerns when something doesn’t feel right.
This combination can create real risk. A new employee might not immediately recognise hazards that experienced workers spot instinctively. They might not fully understand the correct way to use equipment, or they may assume certain shortcuts are acceptable simply because they’ve seen others doing them. Even something as simple as learning the layout of a site can take time, especially in workplaces where hazards can change from day to day.
That’s why the responsibility on employers during those early weeks is so important. One of the first steps is to understand the individual themselves. Every new worker arrives with a different background, skill set, and level of experience. Some may have strong practical experience but limited literacy or numeracy skills. Others may be physically capable but unfamiliar with the environment they’re entering. Taking the time to assess these factors helps ensure people are given the right level of support from the very beginning.
Information that is crucial to new HSE workers
Clear communication is also essential. In diverse workplaces, language or cultural differences can make safety information harder to absorb. Employers should consider whether instructions are truly accessible to everyone and, where needed, reinforce them with visual aids such as diagrams, photos, or short videos that demonstrate safe practices.
A well-structured induction can make a huge difference. The most effective inductions help new workers see risks in context. Walking them through the site, pointing out potential hazards, and explaining how risks are controlled can help transform abstract rules into something tangible and memorable. When people can see and understand the risks around them, they’re far more likely to work safely.
Of course, information alone isn’t enough. Employers also need to make sure the systems designed to keep people safe are genuinely working in practice. This means regularly reviewing control measures, ensuring safety procedures are being followed, and encouraging open discussions about risk. New workers should feel comfortable reporting issues, near misses, or concerns without worrying about how they’ll be perceived.
Training and supervision also play a critical role during those early weeks. Even when someone has experience in a similar role, every workplace has its own way of doing things. Providing clear instruction on hazards and safe working practices, and reinforcing that training through active supervision, helps build confidence and competence over time. Supervisors in particular need to be aware that new starters may not always speak up straight away. Creating an environment where questions are welcomed can help prevent small uncertainties from becoming serious risks.
Some workers may require additional attention. Younger employees, for example, often bring enthusiasm and energy but may lack the experience or judgement that develops over time. Migrant workers can also face additional challenges when starting a new role, particularly if language barriers or unfamiliar working practices make it harder to fully understand safety expectations.
Simple HSE Advice For New Workers
Ultimately, the goal is simple make sure that new workers not only receive safety information but truly understand it. During the first few days and weeks, it’s important to check that instructions have been understood and that they’re being applied correctly in practice. Workers should know exactly who they can speak to if they have concerns, how to report safety issues, and what to do in an emergency.
Starting a new job should be a positive experience, not a dangerous one. With the right preparation, communication, and support, employers can help ensure that new starters build their confidence safely, and that their first six months are remembered for the right reasons.

